Parachute



Aug. 24, ms; 1,596,927 vJ. E. FUSON Filed March 4, 1926 2 Sheets-Sheet 1@da I /l l .f

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J. E. FUSON PARACHUTE Filed March 4, 1926 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented 24,1926.

JOHN E. FUSON, JQPLIN', MISSOURI.

IPABACHUTE.

Application led March. 4, 1926 Serial No. 92,236.

This invention relates to `parachutes,"the primary object-of theinvention being to -rovide a parachute whichl is strong and urable andone `which is exceptionally simple in construction, eliminatng amultiplicity of parts in the construction of the device to insure theopening of lthe parachute, when brought into use.l p

Another object of the invention is to pro vide a parachute which willrequire small space for storing,'and one which may be readily and easilydisassembled for facilitating repairing thereof.

A still further object: of the invention is to 'provide supporting armswhich are of the spring type, the action of the arms being such as tospread the supporting bows of the parachute to insure a positive openingof the parachute.

With the foregoing and other objects in 4view which will appear as thedescription proceeds, the inventionresides in the combination andarrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafterdescribed and claimedJ Ait being understood that changes in the preciseembodiment of the invention herein disclosed, may be made within thescope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of theinvention.`

Referring to the drawings:

Figure 1 is an elevational view 'illustrating the parachute in itsclosed position, dotted lines being provided to illustrate the device inan open position.

Figure 2 is a sectional view'through the open parachute.

Figure 3 is a view illustrating the securling ring that secures the bowsin their closed positions.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view on. line 4-4 of Fig. 2'

Referring to` the drawingsin detail, the device includes a supporting orconnecting member 5 which is in the :form ofa rod circular in crosssection. 1

The reference character 6 indicates 'the upper securing member which-'isin the form of 'a cap itted over 'the member 5 and secured thereto bymeans of rivets 7 as clearly shown by Figure 2.0i the drawings.

As shown, the member 6 is formed with a groove disposed adjacent to theupper end thereof, which groove is designed to accommodate the clothmaterial 8 of which the body of the parachute is constructed, the

lbody 8 being Aformed with an opening to permit the same to bepositioned over the member 6. securing ring indicated at 9 is posltlonedwlthin the groove and clamps a portion of the member 8 within the groovein a' manner to insure against displacement v thereof.

Enlargements 10 are formed on the member 6, whichenlargements are formedwith openings to accommodate the wire 11 that is passed around themember '6, which wire 11 passes through eyes 12 formed -at the innerends of the bows '13 that are curved and are of lengths to extend to thelower edge of the body portion 8, the free ends of the members 13 beingcurved outwardly as at 14 forpurposes to be hereinafter more fullydescribe Bracing ribs1`5 are employed in connection with the bows 13 andhave loop p0rtions 16 arranged adjacent to their inner? most ends, vandsince the ribs 15 are constructed of resilient material a springing toprevent the trueoperation of the parachute.

Mountedon the member 5 is a sleeve. 18 which is secured in position bymeans of the bolt 19 that passes therethrough. The lower end of thesleeve 18 is formed with an opening to accommodate the ring 20, whichring affords means for connecting the rope or flexible member 21 to themember 18.

This member 21 is also connectedwith the securing ring 22 that is formedlwith spokes- 23 for bracing the ends, the connection betweenq themember 21 and the member 22 being madeby attaching the member 21 to thespokes 23 in a manner'as shown by Figure 3 of the drawings.

The lower portion of the body 8 is reinlforced by the flexible member 23to which the supporting cables 24 are connected,

which supporting cables extend downwardly.

and have connection with the loop 25 that may be of any desiredconstruction, or which may be in the form of a harness to be strappedaround the body of the user.

From the foregoing it will be obvious that due to this construction, thebows may be swung towards each other, and the ring 22 slipped over thecurved extremities of the bows 13, to the end that the parachute will beheld in a closed position or in a position as' shown by Figure 1 of thedrawings.

It will be obvious that when weight is brought to bear on the ring 22,which. is connected with the member 25 by means of the cables 26, thering will be pulled downwardly or away from the bows 13 with the resultthat the ribs 15 will spring outwardly throwing the body portion of theparachute to its open or supporting position.

At the upper end of'the member 6, is a ring 27 which may be employed asamedium for hanging the parachute from a suitable support.

I claim 1. In a parachute construction, a connecting member, a securingmember mounted on the connecting member, said securing member having agroove formed therein, a body portion having a portion thereof iittedwithin the groove, means engaging the body portion for holding the bodyportion within the groove, bows secured to the securing member, ribssecured to the securing member tion.

and cooperating with .the bows to normally urge the bows outwardly, andmeans for automatically releasing the bows to permit them to spread thebody portion.

2. In a parachute construction, a connecting member, a body portionsecured to theconnecting member, bows pivotally secured to theconnecting member, spring'ribs having eyes at their outer ends adaptedto accommodate the bows to slidably connect the bows and rib`s,said ribsadapted to normally urge the bows outwardly, and means for holding thebody portion in a folded condi-A ii *li 3. In a parachute construction,a body portion formed of cloth material, .ribs for moving the bodyportion to an open position, bows connected with the ribs and havingconnection with the body portion to hold the body portion in an extendedposition, a

securing ring adapted to be positioned over the free. ends of the bowsto normally hold the body portion closed, supporting cables connectedwith the ring, said supporting cables adapted to be drawn'under theweight of a person using the parachute to remove the securing ring. 1 Y

In testimony that I claim4 the foregoing as my own, I have hereto aiXe'dmy signature. 1

` JOHN E. FUSON.

